摘要
文章对内蒙古地区的向日葵病虫害进行了调查研究,结果表明向日葵生产中存在的主要病害有:向日葵菌核病、向日葵黄萎病、向日葵锈病、向日葵黑斑病、向日葵褐斑病和向日葵列当;主要虫害有:向日葵螟、草地螟和双斑萤叶甲。针对上述问题,提出今后向日葵病虫害研究的几点建议,主要包括开展向日葵病虫害普查;加强对向日葵主要病虫害的研究;深入研究施药技术;加强对当地常规品种的应用研究;强化对向日葵的品种检疫。
The occurrence, field symptom and control of main diseases and pests on sunflower in Inner Mongolia were studied, the results showed that there were 6 main diseases existed in sunflower,which were sunflower sclertiniose,verticillium wilt of sunflower,sunflower leaf blight,sunflower ahernaria leaf spot,sunflower brown spot and sunflower broom rape,3 main peset of sunflower,which were sunflower moth（Homeosoman nebulella）,meadow moth（Loxostege sticticalis） and double-spotted leaf beetle （Monolepta hieroglyphica）.Based on these diseases and pests,some suggestions for future research were put forward,which include carrying out survey of diseases and pest in sunflower, systematic studying main diseases and pest,deeply research pesticide applying technology,strengthening local varieties application research and variety quarantine.
出处
《内蒙古农业科技》
2009年第6期83-85,共3页
Inner Mongolia Agricultural Science and Technology
基金
现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金资助
关键词
向日葵
内蒙古
病害
虫害
Sunflower （Helianthus）
Inner Mongolia
Diseases
Pests
