奶牛精细饲养系统的研究现状

Researching Actuality of Dairy Cow Precision Feeding System

随着奶牛养殖规模的不断扩大,传统的粗放型饲养模式已严重制约了奶牛生产效益的提高。基于奶牛个体体况信息的精细饲养能够充分发挥每头奶牛的产奶潜能,提高产奶量,同时减少饲料浪费,降低生产成本。为此,介绍了奶牛精细饲喂系统的组成、工作过程、饲喂方式以及实现精细饲养所需的关键技术和设备。

With the scale of dairy farm expansion, the traditional extensive feeding mode has severely restricted the improvement of production efficiency. Precision feeding based on the body status of individual dairy cattle can give full play to potential milk production of each dairy cattle, improve milk yield, reduce waste of feed, and lower production costs, this paper introduces the component of precision feeding system, working process, feeding modle as well as the key technology and equipment to achieve precision feeding.