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伴三角韧带完全断裂的踝关节骨折的治疗 被引量:15

Operative treatment of ankle fracture with deltoid ligament disruption
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摘要 [目的]分析治疗伴三角韧带完全断裂的踝关节骨折的手术方法及临床意义。[方法]2002年1月-2007年12月对18例伴三角韧带完全断裂的踝关节骨折患者行腓骨内固定,后踝固定或未固定,三角韧带修复术,未固定下胫腓联合。术后随访6~36个月。平均20.2个月。[结果]用Mazur评分系统评估手术疗效,优8例,良8例,可2例。未见关节不稳及创伤性关节炎等并发症。[结论]踝关节骨折伴三角韧带完全断裂时,往往同时合并下胫腓联合分离,固定腓骨,修复三角韧带,就能够恢复踝关节的正常生物力学环境和稳定性,这时即使不固定下胫腓联合,也可以获得下胫腓联合的稳定。固定腓骨和下胫腓联合,而不修复三角韧带,虽然仍能恢复踝关节的稳定性,但三角韧带会愈合不佳、韧带松弛及功能不良,最终仍会导致创伤性踝关节炎。
出处 《中国矫形外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第24期1906-1908,共3页 Orthopedic Journal of China
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共引文献81

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