1Molina JA, Heng BH. Global trends in cardiology and cardiothoracic surgery-an opportunity or a threat? [ J ]. Ann Acad Med Singapore ,2009,38 (6) :541 -545.
2Brener S J, Lytle BW, Casserly IP, et al. Propensity analysis of long-term survival after surgical or percutaneous revascularization in patients with multivessel coronary artery disease and high-risk features [J]. Circulation, 2004,109 ( 19 ) :2290 - 2295.
3Van Domburg RT, Takkenberg JJ, Noordzij LJ, et al. Late outcome after stenting or coronary artery bypass surgery for the treatment of multivessel disease: a singlecenter matched-propensity controlled cohort study[J].Ann Thorac Surg,2005,79(5):1563 -1569.
4Bair TL, Muhlestein JB, May HT, et al. Surgical revascularization is associated with improved long-term outcomes compared with percutaneous stenting in most subgroups of patients with multivessel coronary artery disease: results from the Intermountain Heart Registry [J]. Circulation, 2007,116 ( 11 Suppl) : 1226 - 1231.
5Mφller CH, Penninga L, Wetterslev J, et al. Clinical outcomes in randomized trials of off-vs, on-pump coronary artery bypass surgery:systematic review with meta-analyses and trial sequential analyses[J].Eur Heart J,2008,29(21 ) :2601 -2616.
6Marasco SF, Sharwood LN, Abramson MJ. No improvement in neurocognitive outcomes after off-pump versus on-pump coronary revascularisation: A metaanalysis [J]. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, 2008,33 ( 6 ) : 961 - 970.
7Hlatky MA, Boothroyd DB, Bravata DM, et al. Coronary artery bypass surgery compared with percutaneous coronary interventions for multivessel disease: a collaborative analysis of individual patient data from ten randomised trials [ J ]. Lancet, 2009,373 (9670) :1190 - 1197.
8Soran O, Manchanda A, Schueler S. Percutaneous coronary intervention versus coronary artery bypasssurgery in multivessel disease: a current perspective[ J]. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg,2009, 8(6) :666 -671.
9Mercado N, Wijns W, Serruys PW, et al. One-year outcomes of coronary artery bypass graft surgery versus percutaneous coronary intervention with multiple stenting for multisystem disease: a meta-analysis of individual patient data from randomized clinical trials [J].J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 2005, 130 ( 2 ) : 512 -519.
10Serruys PW, Ong AT, van Herwerden LA, et al. Five-year outcomes after coronary stenting versus bypass surgery for the treatment of multivessel disease : the final analysis of the arterial revascularization therapies study (ARTS) randomized trial [ J ]. J Am Coll Cardiol, 2005,46(4) :575 -581.
10Mann T,Cubeddu G,Bowen J,et al.Stenting in acut ecoronary syndromes:a comp arison of radial versus femoral access sites[J].J Am Coll Cardiol,1998,32(3):572-576.