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HIV临床检测技术进展及应用 被引量：7

The evolution and application of laboratory tests for HIV infection
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摘要 HIV感染的实验室检测在AIDS防治中至关重要。为提高HIV相关检测的灵敏度和特异度,陆续出现了可同时检测HIV抗原和抗体的第四代试剂、用于病毒载量检测的实时荧光定量PCR技术、新近感染检测的IgG捕获BED酶联免疫法等方法。这些方法不断接受临床评估及验证。 Laboratory tests for HIV infection play an important role in the prevention and treatment of AIDS. In order to improve the sensitivity and specificity of HIV detection, in recent years, diagnostic technologies, including 4th generation HIV screening assays for combined detection of HIV antigen and antibodies, real-time quantitative PCR assay for the detection of viral loads, IgG capture BED-enzyme immunoassay for recent HIV infection detection, etc., have been developed and undergone clinical assessment and validation.
作者 张子宁 尚红
机构地区 中国医科大学附属第一医院卫生部艾滋病免疫学重点实验室
出处 《传染病信息》 2009年第6期367-370,共4页 Infectious Disease Information
基金 辽宁省教育厅高等学校创新团队项目(2007T184) 辽宁省高等学校攀登学者项目(辽教发[2008]90号)
关键词 HIV 抗体 P24抗原 病毒载量 耐药 HIV antibody p24 antigen viral load drug resistance
分类号 R512.91 [医药卫生—内科学]
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参考文献22

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二级参考文献47

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传染病信息
2009年 第6期

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