摘要
《红楼梦》名词的同义选择艺术,主要体现在表事物名词的同义选择和表称谓名词的同义选择两个方面。《红楼梦》对表事物名词的同义选择,具有一定的原则,即充分考虑到人物的身份、性格特点,以及人物之间的相互关系,由此亦可见曹雪芹在词语锤炼方面之匠心独运与其良苦用心。《红楼梦》对表称谓名词的同义选择,不仅可以体现人物之间的关系,还能体现出说话者对某个人物的认识的变化过程、评价、态度,也可以体现说话者的交际意图,反映说话者自己的性格特征。
The art of noun synonymous choice in The Dream of Red Mansions includes the synonymous choice of thing noun and title noun. It has principles in the synonymous choice of things terms. It takes the person＇s statue, character and the relationship between persons into account. From this we can see the Cao Xueqin＇ s language proficiency. The synonymous choice of title terms not only can express the relationship between the characters, but also can show the speaker＇ s understanding change, his attitude , his evaluation, his intercommunication intention and character.
关键词
《红楼梦》
名词
同义选择
The Dream of Red Mansions
Noun
Synonymous Choice
