摘要
在中外民间故事中,"两兄弟型"和"蛇郎型"故事,反映兄弟、姐妹间的关系,着重突出兄弟、姐妹间充满血腥味的妒忌、争斗、迫害和残杀,较少反映手足之情和骨肉之亲。传统道德家和现当代学者,多从财产的分配不均和妻妇的挑拨离间两方面解释兄弟、姐妹间的矛盾、冲突。作者认为,兄弟间的矛盾和姐妹间的冲突一样,皆是童年时代因父母爱心之转移这个无法避免的原因而导致的敌对情绪所造成的。
In folklore of China and foreign countries, the stories of brothers and shelang reflect the relationship between brothers and sisters, mainly giving prominence to jealousy, struggle, persecution and killing between them, fraternity and proximity of blood are seldom. Mainly from property inequality and disorder by women, the traditional moralist and modem scholar explain the contradiction and conflict between brothers and sisters. The author think that the contradiction between brothers as the conflict between sisters is because of parents＇ love transference in childhood leading the hostility.
关键词
兄弟
姐妹
民间故事
矛盾
Brother
Sister
Folklore
Contradiction
