摘要
本文采用分光光度方法研究了在氨水-氯化氨介质中铜(Ⅱ)催化过氧化氢还原中性红反应的动力学及机理。实验获得速率方程的通式为:r=k[Cu2+]1.0[NR]0[H2O2]1.0,实验活化能Ea=48.98kJ.mol-1。动力学处理导出的方经验速率方程获得满意的吻合。
We studied the kinetics behaviors of Copper ( Ⅱ) catalyzed reaction between neutral red and H2O2 in the medium NH3 ·H2O - NH4 CI. The common formula of rate law is r = k [ Cu2 + ] 1.0 [ NR ] 0 [ H2O2 ] 1.0. Its activation energy is 48.89kJ. The kinetic mechanism was investigated. The rate equation obtained from either mechanism is in conformity with its rate law.
关键词
铜(Ⅱ)
过氧化氢
中性红
动力学
反应机理
Copper( Ⅱ)
hydrogen peroxide
neutral red
kinetics
reaction mechanism