《报刊的四种理论》对新闻史研究方法和视角的启示

The Enlightenment of Four Theories of the Press on Journalism History Research Methods and Perspectives

《报刊的四种理论》是新闻理论研究史上具有重要文献价值的经典著作,受到传播业者和学者的关注,引起了热烈的讨论与争议,但国内外对该书的批判,大都针对于书中具体的研究内容,关于这一著作对新闻史学研究的影响和可资借鉴方面的论述则很鲜见,本文从哲学探索的研究视角、对社会制度与报刊关系进行探究的研究方法、横向比较、世界范围的整体视角四个方面探讨了该著作对新闻史研究提供的可资借鉴的启示和思考。

Four Theories of the Press has important value in history of journalism,aroused heated discussion and controversy,but the criticism of the book at home and abroad,most in the book for the specific research contents,the impact of historical research and be used as reference in the discussion is very rare.This article explore the book from a philosophical exploration of research perspectives,the social system and the press relationship,horizontal comparison,the overall perspective of the world four aspects,discusses available inspiration and reflection.