当今时代课题与中国发展道路的探索

The Contemporary Theme and Exploration of the Road for Development of China

马克思主义时代观把当今时代表述为"世界从资本主义向社会主义过渡时代"。作者把当今时代表述为:社会主义与资本主义共存、竞争,经过反复较量,逐渐取代资本主义的时代。资本主义制度不能解决人类面临的问题和其自身的矛盾。科学发展观是推动社会主义发展、最终过渡到共产主义的马克思主义的发展理论。只有科学发展观才能解决人类面临的历史性课题,正确解决人与自然、人与社会的矛盾,使人类社会实现全面、协调、可持续的发展。

The Marxism view of the times describes the present times as ＂the world is in the period of transition from capitalism to socialism＂. The author describes the present times as follow： socialism will gradually replace capitalism after repeated contest in the coexistence and competition between them. Capitalism can not solve the issues that mankind is faced with and the contradiction. The scientific outlook on development is the development theory of Marxism, which will promote the development of socialism, and finally transit to communism. Only scientific outlook on development can solve the historical issues that mankind is faced with and the contradiction between man and nature and that among human being and society, and finally accomplish the comprehensive, harmonious and sustainable development of society.