《唐律疏议》同素异序双音词研究

Study on the double-syllable words of same morpheme and different order in Annotation and Critique on Tang Dynasty Law

《唐律疏议》研究唐代词汇不可多得的宝贵语料。共有45组同素异序双音词。从语法分布看,动词最多,有25组;从词义分布看,意义完全相同的占绝大所数,有38组;从发展变化看,现代汉语中只保留了一种词形占一半以上,达24组;从历时分析看,多为历时产生,有23组。

Annotation and Critique on Tang Dynasty Law is a valuable language material in the study of Tang words ,in which there are 45 groups of double-syllable words of same morpheme and different order. In terms of grammar distribution,verbs are most in number with 25 groups ;in terms of distribution of word meaning,the majority of the words are identical in meaning with 38 groups;in terms of development and change,only one word form is preserved in modern Chinese,with 24 groups,about more than half of the total number;in terms of diachronic analysis,most words were born diachronically with 23 groups.