惠农区公共场所从业人员艾滋病知识调查

AIDS Knowledge Investigation on jobholders in Public Places of Huinong District

目的了解惠农区公共场所从业人员对艾滋病的认知程度。方法利用随机抽样方法,对本区公共场所从业人员进行随机抽样问卷调查。结果本次共调查400人,知道性病、艾滋病传播途径者占86.25%;认为目前艾滋病可以治愈者74人(占18.50%);蚊虫叮咬不会感染艾滋病的知晓率不到30%;对日常生活接触并不会感染艾滋病的知晓率不到50%;通过广播、电视获得性病、艾滋病知识的占52.75%。结论公共场所从业人员对性病、艾滋病的三种传播途径有较高的认知水平,但是对其他方面的认知还处于中低水平,有必要加强教育,以减少该人群性病和艾滋病的发生,遏制性病、艾滋病由高危人群向一般人群的蔓延。

Objective Understanding AIDS cognition degree of jobholders in public place in Huinong area . Methods Using the random sampling method, carrying on the random sampling questionnaire survey among the jobholde- rs in public place. Results 400 persons were involved in this survey. The persons who knows the transmission of the venereal diseases and AIDS accounted for 86.25%. 74 persons believed that AIDS can be cured （ accounted for 18.50% ） . The rate of the persons who knew the mosquito biting could not infect AIDS was less than 30%. Persons who knew the daily life contact will not infect AIDS accounted for less than 50%. Persons through broadcast or television obtaining the knowledge of venereal diseases and AIDS accounted for 52. 75%. Conclusion Jobholders in the public place had a high cognition level of the three transmissions of the venereal diseases and AIDS but they were also in the low level of others. It is necessary to strengthen the education, reduce the occurrence of venereal diseases and AIDS among the above - mentioned crowd and avoid the diseases spreading from the high - risk group to the common crowd.