双方竞购下的并购进口策略研究

The Source Strategy after Acquisition of Multi-manufacturers with Different Capacity

产能分散导致了我国制造商采购成本过高问题。面对国际垄断供应商,国内制造商如何选取进口策略具有现实意义。在建立两制造商单供应商的两级供应链模型基础上,采用动态博弈方法,分析了供求双方竞购小制造商的并购进口策略的有效性。结论表明,在并购进口策略中,如供应商可参与并购活动,其并购主动性高于大制造商,并购价格高于大制造商,并购后局面不利于制造商,建议保护国内中小制造商,限制跨国供应商对我国下游制造商的并购活动。

The decentralized capacity leads to the high source price. How to find out the source strategy to help the manufacturer against high price from monopoly supplier is a question worth to be done. We setup 2 level supply chain model with one monopoly supplier and two manufacturers, and by using game theory, we check the available of the source strategy after acquisition. The result shows that the strategy is available, but if the supplier can take part in the acquisition, it will get more monopoly income and can give a higher price than manufacturers. So it is unfair to the manufacturers, and we suggest the government to protect the mid and small manufacturers. The grvernment should forbid the acquisition of supplier to the manufacturers.