甲亢性周期性麻痹的护理体会

The Nursing of Thyrotoxic Periodic Paralysis

目的分析甲亢性周期性麻痹的临床特点,探讨其护理方法。方法对内江市第六人民医院收治的50例甲亢性周期性麻痹进行回顾性分析。结果甲亢性周期性麻痹发病主要原因为血清钾浓度降低,多数患者发病前有明显诱因,包括夜间、寒冷、劳累、紧张、饱餐、感染等因素。护理应重点对心理护理、饮食结构调整加强护理,避免诱因发生。并积极治疗原发病,恢复血清钾浓度,防止病情恶化。结论通过积极治疗和精心护理,甲亢性周期性麻痹可以得到较好的控制,并可预防周期性麻痹反复发作。

Objective To analyze the thyrotoxic periodic paralysis of the clinical features, to explore the nursing method. Methods The hospital admitted 50 cases of thyrotoxic periodic paralysis were analyzed retrospectively. Results The incidence of thyrotoxic periodic paralysis main reasons for lowering serum potassium concentration, the majority of patients prior to the onset significantly incentives, including at night, cold, tiredness, nervousness, meal, infection and other factors. Care should focus on the psychological care, diet structural adjustment enhanced care, to avoid the incentive to happen. And active treatment of the primary disease, restore serum potassium concentration, to prevent disease progression. Conclusion Through active treatment and careful nursing, thyrotoxic periodic paralysis can be better controlled, and prevent repeat attacks of periodic paralysis.