中间产品贸易和直接投资、生产分割的关系——基于中国工业部门的研究

Empirical Study on the Relationship among Intermediate Goods Trade,FDI and International Fragmentation of Production

研究跨国公司的国际化生产,全方位考察中间产品贸易、直接投资和跨国公司生产之间的关系很重要。本文是在先前研究的基础之上,从中国工业总体和分部门的角度研究了上述三者之间的内在联系,着重分析诸多变量对中国中间产品贸易的影响,如直接投资和垂直专业化生产对中间产品出口的影响是正向的。

As two aspects of contemporary deepening economic globalization, the development trend of international trade and foreign direct investment （FDI） increasingly becomes identical, but only considering the two fields is not enough for studying the development of international economy, it turns to be an important factor for the international production of transnational corporations. Therefore, it becomes important to study trade, FDI and production of TNC comprehensively. This paper studies on the relationship among intermediate goods trade, FDI and international fragmentation of production empirically, mainly analyzes the effect of many variables on the export of intermediate goods of China, and for example, FDI and vertical specialization production has positive effect on intermediate goods export respectively.