超声乳化人工晶状体植入术的临床研究

The clinical research of phacomul-sification and intraocular lens implantation

目的探讨超声乳化白内障摘出及人工晶状体植入术的方法、技巧及术中术后并发症的防治。方法对73例（78眼）白内障行超声乳化摘出及人工晶状体植入。结果术后1周矫正视力1．0以上51眼（65．7％），术后3月矫正视力1．0以上60眼（77％），0．5以上72眼（92％）。术中主要并发症为后囊破裂和虹膜损伤，术后为角膜内皮水肿。结论超声乳化术成功的关键在于手术者的手术方法和操作技巧。

Objective Evaluate surgical methods,techniques,prophylaxis and treatment of complication for phaco and the IOL implantation. Methods The surgery was performs on 78 eyes of patients with cataract.Result By the 7th postoperative day,51 eyes(65.7% ) corrected vision was 1. 0 or better.Afte 3 months,the corrected vision of 1 .0 or better was 60 eyes(77%) .0.5 or better 72 eyes(92%) .The rupure of posterior capsule and iris injury were main operative compli cations,postoperation were corneal endothelial opacity.Conclusion The key to the success for phaco is the practised surgical methods and skill.