对外贸易增长方式转变研究——以义乌市为例

义乌对外贸易呈现数量扩张、低价取胜、缺乏自主品牌、出口产品处于产业链低端等粗放型增长方式特征。在对外贸易发展中面临数量扩张低价竞争出口模式难以为继、贸易壁垒愈演愈烈、出口市场过于集中、资源瓶颈等限制,必须采取相应措施以实现义乌对外贸易增长方式由粗放型向集约型转变。

The foreign trade of Yiwu has characters of extensive pattern including amount expanding,low price,lack of independence brand and the products are in low industry chain.The development of foreign trade is facing following problems：the export mode of amount expanding and low price can’t be continued,more and more trade barrier,centralized export markets and resource bottleneck.We need adopt corresponding strategies to accomplish the transition of the pattern of foreign trade growth from extensive pattern to intensive pattern.