地方政府公共服务供给能力：影响因素与实现路径

The Public Service Provision Capability of Local Government:Influential Factors and Realization Paths

公共服务均等化是和谐社会的重要内容,而地方政府公共服务供给能力提升是公共服务均等化目标实现的重要保障。传统观点认为,地方经济或财政实力决定地方政府公共服务供给能力,但是,我们认为公民参与、社会组织、信息沟通、电子政务技术等对地方政府公共服务供给能力提升更具影响力。在公共治理理论框架下,本文分析了影响地方政府公共服务供给能力提升的经济、政治与社会综合因素,并在此基础上,提出了系统提升地方政府公共服务供给能力的实现路径。

The public service equalization is a main content of harmonious society, and the promotion of local government provision capability is the guarantee for such equalization. It＇s traditionally thought that fiscal capability decides the local government provision capability. However, the civil participation, social organizations, information exchange and electronic government techniques and other factors exert greater impact on the local government provision capability. Based on the framework of governance theory, this paper analyses the economic, social and political factors that influence the promotion of local government provision capability , and puts forward five realization paths for local governments to promote their provision capability.