琥珀与仿琥珀塑料的放大检查

Identification of Amber with Its Plastic Imitation by Magnification

目前市场上仿琥珀产品很多,对其鉴别较困难。通过放大检查琥珀与仿琥珀塑料样品的包裹体与外部特征,结果发现,两者存在较多的差异,如蜜蜡与仿蜜蜡塑料的条纹、爆花琥珀与仿爆花琥珀塑料的裂隙盘、植物珀与仿植物珀塑料的植物枝节特征、虫珀与仿虫珀塑料的昆虫特征等,这些均可用于鉴别琥珀与仿琥珀塑料。

There are many kinds of imitated-amber products in the jewelry market,which are difficult to identify.The inclusions and external characteristics of the amber with its plastic imitation samples are identified by magnification.The results show that there are many differences between the amber and the imitated-amber,such as the stripes in the milah and its imitation,the crack plate in the exploding-amber and its imitation,the plant branches in the plant amber and its imitation,the insects in the insect amber and its imitation.