摘要
目的:观察儿童正畸患者治疗前后其父母生活质量的变化;分析Family Impact Scale(FIS)问卷对正畸治疗的应答性。方法:从正畸临床病人中随机挑选122例儿童患者,其父母分别在正畸前后填写汉语化的FIS问卷,治疗前后的模型采用ICON指数(Index of Complexity,Outcome and Need)进行评价。结果:治疗结束后家长的FIS值比治疗前显著降低,治疗前后FIS差值与家长的自我评价一致,但与ICON治疗前后差值没有显著关系。结论:正畸治疗后患者家长的生活质量显著提高,FIS问卷能够用于对患者家长生活质量的评估。
Objectives: To investigate the changes of parent's oral health related quality of life following children' s orthodontic treatment and assess the responsiveness of Family Impact Scale(FIS)measure to orthodontic treatment. Methods: Parents (father or mother) of 122 consecutive orthodontic patients self-completed the Family Impact scale (FIS) at baseline and post-treatment and rated oral health status of their children 6 months post-ortho- dontic treat. Patients' occlusion was assessed using Index of Complexity, Outcome and Need (ICON). Results: FIS scores of post-treatment were significantly lower than scores of pretreatment. Both the raw mean change scores and the magnitude of the effect size were influenced by the direction of global ratings. Conclusion: Parent's FIS was significantly improved following their children's orthodontic treatment. The FIS measure was responsive to ortho- dontic treatment.
出处
《口腔医学研究》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第6期766-768,共3页
Journal of Oral Science Research
关键词
FIS问卷
生活质量
ICON
Family Impact Scale(FIS) Oral health related quality of life(OHQoL) ICON