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联合加替沙星方案治疗耐多药肺结核疗效分析 被引量:2

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摘要 目的评价联合加替沙星化疗方案治疗耐多药肺结核(MDR-PTB)的疗效。方法将123例MDR-PTB患者随机分为两组,观察组65例,以加替沙星为主,联合阿米卡星、利福喷丁、对氨基水杨酸钠异烟肼、吡嗪酰胺、乙胺丁醇进行治疗;对照组58例以氧氟沙星为主,联合用药同观察组,疗程均为24个月,观察两组痰菌阴转情况和病灶吸收情况。结果治疗24个月末,观察组痰菌阴转率(86.2%)明显高于对照组(58.6%),P<0.01,观察组病灶明显吸收率(52.3%)高于对照组(34.5%),P<0.01,观察组的药物不良反应率(29.3%)与对照组(36.9%)比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论联合加替沙星的方案治疗MDR-PTB,痰菌阴转和病变吸收好转情况较优,药物不良反应率低,值得在临床上推广应用。
作者 廖鹏飞
出处 《中国现代医生》 2010年第1期118-118,127,共2页 China Modern Doctor
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