摘要
宗教因素在《威斯特伐利亚和约》之后曾一度被"流放"出国际关系学说的视野,但在冷战两极对抗格局结束之后,它重新受到西方学界的重视。宗教复兴与假借宗教之名的暴力循环现象相伴生,典型的例子为巴尔干地区的科索沃持续出现与宗教有关的政治冲突。西方学界从不同学科视角、不同研究层次、不同行为路径试图给予合理的解释框架,寻找宗教冲突难以化解的根源。然而在西方宗教与冲突议题的研究流变过程中,不可避免地出现对宗教角色地位的争论,其研究的客观性值得质疑。
The worldwide resurgence of religions since the end of the Cold War seems to have generated a fresh recurrence of violence,with the case of Kosovo the most typical.In the pursuit of peace,the Western academics have been exploring relations between religions and regional conflicts and identified the role of religions in regional conflicts from a variety of perspectives.After reviewing the evolution of Western scholars' studies on the relationships between religions and regional conflicts by taking Kosovo's religious conflict as a case study,the author concludes that the debate on the effect of religion is inevitable and that the objectivity of the Western scholars on this subject is questionable.
出处
《欧洲研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第6期130-146,共17页
Chinese Journal of European Studies
基金
国家社科基金重大项目"宗教对当代国际关系的影响"(项目批准号05&ZD013)的中期成果