生态系统服务研究进展

Ecosystem services:a review

在回顾国内外生态系统服务价值评估研究进展的基础上,重点对国外生态系统服务分类及方法、生态系统服务与生物多样性关系、模型模拟、应用研究和案例5方面的当前特征进行了分析。我国目前对生态系统服务的研究集中在介绍国外研究进展,和对国内生态系统等案例进行服务价值测算;国内应加强分类及其价值评估方法、多尺度多类型模型几个方向研究,尤其在服务管理及应用方面。

Ecosystem services are the focus of ecology. This paper is concerned on the analysis of current classification and methods of international ecosystem services, the relation of ecosystem services to biodiversity, models, applied research and case. Domestic National ecosystem services research are now focused on the introduction of foreign research and the estimation of the value of ecosystem services in different ecosystems. The problems of ecosystem services research in China were discussed, and the further research directions in these fields were also prospected.