梧州市2007-2008年艾滋病免费自愿咨询检测结果分析

Analysis on HIV voluntary counseling and testing result in Wuzhou 2007-2008

目的:了解梧州市疾病预防控制中心2007—2008年艾滋病免费自愿咨询检测(VCT)情况。方法:采用回顾性方法,收集整理2007年1月1日—2008年12月31日,到VCT门诊求询者的基本信息以及艾滋病病毒(HIV)抗体检测情况。结果:两年来到VCT门诊求询者共1904人次,HIV抗体总阳性率为14.29%,其中2007年阳性率为23.93%,2008年阳性率为11.75%。求询者以15-49岁青壮年为主,男女比例为1∶1.27,女性HIV抗体阳性低于男性。求询原因主要是性行为,以婚外性行为为主。静脉吸毒人群的HIV抗体阳性率最高。结论:VCT门诊是发现HIV感染者/病人以及实施干预的重要窗口。

Objective： To understand HIV voluntary counseling and testing situation in Wuzhou CDC 2007-2008. Methods： Using reviewing ways to collect the information and HIV test result of people who took HIV voluntary counseling and testing from 1 Jan. 2007 to 31 Dec. 2008. Results： In the past two years, 1904 visitors visit HIV voluntary counseling and testing clinic, 14.29% of them were HIV＋, in 2007 23.93% of them were HIV＋, while in 2008 11.75% of them were HIV＋. Most of visitors were young people who were 15-49 years old, male to female proportion is 1：1.27, there were less female HIV＋ than male. Many of them asked for HIV voluntary counseling and testing because of sex behaviours, especially sex with non-partners. IDU group had the highest proportion of HIV＋. Conclusion： HIV voluntary counseling and testing clinic is an most important way to find HIV infectors/patients.