铁路沿线住宅小区声环境影响评估及防治对策

The Impact Evaluation and Countermeasures of Noise Environment about the Residential Area along the Railway

该文通过安徽省淮南市铁路沿线两个地块噪声环境的现场实测,分析铁路噪声的特性、空间分布、传播途径及规律及铁路噪声的影响,为保证住宅小区的声环境质量,对拟建住宅小区的声环境进行评估、预测模拟,提出该沿线两个地块住宅小区建设中应采取的防治对策及措施。

Through the investigation of noise environment about the two areas along the railway in Huainan city in Anhui province, the paper analyzed the specialty,distributing in air, radiating path and rules of noise, and the noise effects on the two areas, evaluated the existing sound environment quality of the residential area and predicted the sound environment result in the layout design by using the predicting software. Some control countermeasures were provided to acquire a good sound environment in the residential area construction.