腐败与经济增长的关系实证研究——基于多国面板数据的分析

Empirical Study on Corrupt and Economic Growth——Based on Multi-Country Panel Data

本文利用多国面板数据实证研究了腐败与经济增长的关系,得出以下结论:一是对于发达国家,腐败不利于经济增长;二是对于发展中国家,一开始腐败对经济增长是有促进作用的,但腐败与经济增长之间是一种倒U型的关系,腐败对经济增长的促进作用只是暂时的;三是对于我国,改革开放的深入,市场体制的完善,政府管制的减少,腐败的负面影响已经超过了正面影响,目前处于倒U型的右半部分,即腐败不利于我国经济增长。最后,本文给出了治理我国腐败的对策建议。

The article uses the multi-country panel data in empirical studies of corruption on economic growth, draws the following conclusions：First, for developed country,the corruption is not promote to economic growth;Second, for the developing country, corruption is promote to economic growth, the relationship between corruption and economic growth is an inverted U-shaped, the promoter action on corruption to economic growth is only temporary. Third,for our country,with the deepening of reform and opening up, the perfect market system, the reduction of government regulation, the negative impact of corruption than the positive impact. Finally, the article gives the control measures and proposals for co,Tuption in the country.