青年脑梗死56例分析

Clincal analysis of 56 cases of young cerebral infarction

目的探讨青年脑梗死的病因及临床特点。方法回顾性分析56例青年脑梗死患者的临床资料。结果56例青年脑梗死病因多样化,动脉粥样硬化最常见,主要相关危险因素为高血压、吸烟、糖尿病、高脂血症、酗酒、心血管病。结论积极控制高血压、糖尿病、高脂血症,有效戒烟限酒,防止动脉硬化发生是降低青年脑梗死的重要措施。

Objective To investigate the etiological factors and clinical features of young cerebral infarction. Methods Retrospecively analyzed the clinical data of 56 cases of young cerebral infarction.Results The etiological factors were diversificate and atherosclerosis was the mostly critical one. Relative risk factors were hypertension, Smoking,diabetes,hyperlipemia, coronary heart diease and alcohol abuse.Conclusion It is an important measure to prevent young cerebral infarction that actively control hypertension, diabetes, and hyperlipemia, effectively limit alcohol, give up smoking and prevent atheroselerosis.