承德地区健康检查者的代谢综合征患病情况

Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome among Healthy Population Who Health Examination in Chengde

目的调查承德地区代谢综合征的患病率,为预防代谢综合征提供依据。方法按照2004年中华医学会推荐诊断标准,对收集到的14485名健康检查人员进行横断面研究。结果代谢综合征患病率为9.46%,男性高于女性,且城区高于农村,代谢综合征在各年龄组间的差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),高血压和超重所占比例高于血脂紊乱和高血糖。结论该地区代谢综合征患病率高,应重视其预防,代谢综合征的防治应注意加强对高血压和体重的监测和控制。

[ Objective] To investigate the prevalence of metabolic syndrome in Chengde , and provide evidence for prevention of metabolic syndrome. [ Methods] According to the definition proposed by Chinese Society for Diabetes Mellitus in 2004, cross - sectional study was performed on 14 485 people who received health examination. [ Results ] The prevalence of metabolic syndrome was9.46%, the prevalence in males was higher than that in females ; and that in urban area was higher than that in rural area. The difference of metabolic syndrome was significant between age groups （ P 〈 0.05 }. The proportion of hypertension and overweight was higher than that of lipid disorders and hyperglycemia. [ Conclusion]The prevalence of metabolic syndrome is high in this area. The prevention of it should be attached importance; it is necessary to strengthen the monitoring and control of hypertension and body weight.