摘要
《周易》运用由象及理的思维方式,内含取象比类的思维方法,探究着宇宙(自然、社会和人的思维)的生命信息,贯穿着"推天道以明人事"的观念,表征了天道至理(科学之道)与人道意蕴(人文之情)的融通。二者的融通主要有"易与天地准"的科学观察与人文意蕴、"兼三才而两之"科学设定与人文德性、"八卦成列,象在其中"的科学推理与人文蕴涵和"设卦观象"的科学推论与人文德行等特征,以及"阴阳相薄"的动变平衡观、"保合太和"的宇宙和合观、"与时偕行"的人事权变观和"节以制度"的社会发展观等哲理。《周易》表面反映了先民们对宇宙生化的摹仿,实质是宇宙的物化之理印证到人的思想中生命之情的展现,对于消弭当代生态危机提供了一定的智力支持。
By using the thinking fashion from shape to reason, Zhou Yi has the thinking way of taking shape as a class. It explores the life information of the universe. It is permeated with the concept of Dedusing Heaven to Human Affairs,which charactering the merging of the Way of heaven reasons and humanitarian implications. The intermediation between the two main ideals has a series of characters including of science observation and humanities implication of associating Zhou Yi with heaven and earth, and science enactment and humanities morality of two to three gifts, and science reasoning and the humanities implication of the shape in Eight Gua--based concept, and science deduction and humanities welldoing of setting up Gua to observe shape. It also has the dynamic equilibrium concept of the pulsating between Yin and Yang,the universe harmony of the highest peace, personnel changing with the accompanying of opportunity,and social development of the system according to opportunity. Zhou Yi reflects the imitation of the universe changing by humans in surface,which displaying the proof of people＇s minds to universe changing. And it plays a certain role of the intellectual support for preventing eeocrisis.
出处
《自然辩证法研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第1期93-97,共5页
Studies in Dialectics of Nature
关键词
周易
由象及理
科学
人文
Zhou Yi
from shape to reason
science
humanities
