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时间隐喻中的空间参照框架 被引量：9

Spatial Frames of Reference in Temporal Metaphors
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摘要 在时间隐喻研究早期,研究者多将时间隐喻分为"自我移动"和"时间移动"两类,关注的是"自我移动"和"物体移动"空间参照框架向时间概念的系统映射。最近,有研究者在语料分析的基础上,提出了由其他空间参照框架映射而来的新的时间参照系,并确立了新的理论,其中以自我参照点和时间参照点理论、三大参照系理论最具代表性。文章对"自我移动"和"时间移动"隐喻方面的最新研究及目前空间-时间隐喻方面一些新的参照点/系理论和相关实证研究进行了述评。 Time is often understood in terms of space. Researcher on temporal metaphors in English have traditionally focused on two distinct ego-centered Metaphors, the Time - Moving and Ego - Moving metaphors. Those two metaphors both map future events in front of the observer and past events behind the observer. Recent findings of conceptual analysis have suggested that there are still other kinds of spatial frames of reference in temporal thinking： The empirical evidences support the psychological reality of the Time-RP metaphor. Three-part spatial model （absolute, intrinsic, relative） can be extended to temporal metaphor is at least theoretically plausible. After reviewing the related finding of spatial frames of reference in temporal thinking, the implications for further research are discussed at the end of this paper.
作者 杨晓红 张志杰
机构地区 河北师范大学教育学院心理系
出处 《心理科学进展》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2010年第1期1-9,共9页 Advances in Psychological Science
基金 河北师范大学博士基金资助项目(W2007B21)
关键词 时间隐喻 参照框架 自我和时间移动 自我和时间参照点 三大参照系 temporal metaphor frames of reference time- and ego-moving ego- and time-reference-point 3-part spatial model
分类号 B842 [哲学宗教—基础心理学]
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参考文献37

  • 1繇惑.(2007).对空间-时间概念隐喻假设的检验.博士单位论文.西南大学.
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  • 4吴念阳,徐凝婷,张琰.空间图式加工促进方向性时间表述的理解[J].心理科学,2007,30(4):853-856. 被引量：27
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二级参考文献19

  • 1周榕.隐喻认知基础的心理现实性——时间的空间隐喻表征的实验证据[J].外语教学与研究,2001,33(2):88-93. 被引量：116
  • 2MeC-lone, M. S. , Haring, J. , & Glucksberg, S. , Time marches on: Understanding time-as-movement expressions. In: P. Amsili& L. Vieu (Eds.). Time, space, and movement: Knowledge and meaning in a sensible world, Toulouse, France: Group LRC, 1995:70- 75.
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  • 5Talmy, L. Fictive motion and "caption." In: P. Bloom, M.A.Peterson, L. Nadel,&M. E. Garret ( Eds. ). Language and space.Cambridge, MA; MIT Press, 1996:211-276.
  • 6Gladwin, T. East is a big bird: Navigation and logic on Puluwat Atoll. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press,1970.
  • 7Miller, G. A. , Johnson, Laird, P. N,. Language and perception.Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1976.
  • 8Bennett,D.C. Spatial and temporal uses of English prepositions: Anessay in stratificational semantics. London: Longrnan Group, 1975.
  • 9Genmer,D. , & Imai, M. Is the future always ahead? Evidence for system- mappings in understanding space- time metaphors.Proceedings of the fourteenth annual conference of the Cognitive Science Society. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum. 1992,510-515.
  • 10Matthew S. McC-lone and Jennifer L. Harding. Back(or forward?) to the future; The role of perspective in temporal language comprehension. Journal of Experimental Psychology; Learning Memory and Cognition, 1998,24(5) :1214- 1223.

共引文献45

同被引文献142

引证文献9

二级引证文献35

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