舌诊与血液流变学的研究

对２６６例慢性病患者以血液的红细胞压积、全血粘度等７项检测为指标，按舌诊中舌体、舌质、舌苔分类，比较舌象与血液流变学的关系。结果，胖大舌红细胞压积明显升高而全血粘度无明显改变，瘦小舌红细胞压积明显降低而全血还原粘度、全血粘度明显升高。发现暗淡舌、暗红舌、暗紫舌红细胞压积值及全血粘度均有不同程度的升高；随舌质由淡、红、紫色的加深，全血粘度质呈递增趋势。血液流变学的指标测定对阐明舌体、舌质的形成原理具有一定价值；舌象可以反映人体血液流变学的一些变化。

To determine the relationship between tongue and Hemodynamics.266 patients suffering from chronic diseases were studied,of whom the HCT,blood thickness and 5 other items were measured.The figures were then compared with the patients' Hemodynamics from 3 different perspective:tongue body,tongue nature and tongue furred.Clear increase of HCT was observed in the hypertrophied group.There was,however,no apparent change in blood thickness.In the small tongue group,the HCT decreased while the blood thickness increased.In the darker color tongue group,the darker the tongue was,the thicker the blood became.Conclusion Hemodynamics studies can be very valuable in explaining the structure and formation of tongue body and nature.The nature of tongue is a clear index of changes in human Hemodynamics,as is the basis for tongue diagnosis in traditional Chinese medicine.