哈尔滨市交通安全状况分析与多发点鉴别

Road safety analysis on urban area of Haerbin and black-spots identification

根据哈尔滨市区2003年1月-2007年12月发生的交通事故及关联因素资料,对哈尔滨市区交通事故进行了宏观分析,在此基础上,首先应用事故次数—事故率法（矩法）初步鉴定出事故多发路段和路口,其次应用概率和质量控制法进一步考核路段并最终确定其安全状况,最后应用联合评价表对事故多发点进行排序。

Based on the information of traffic accidents and its related factors in Haerbin form January 2003 to December 2007, the road satety conditions are analyzed and evaluated in this paper. In order to identify black-spots, the first step is to identify most hazardous sections using the method of traffic accidents frequency combined with traffic accident rate.s, the second step is to further access the sections and define its safety condition through the method of probability and quality, the third step is to rank the sections using joint evaluation table.