基于生态—经济适宜性的人口迁移空间趋势分析——以云南省贫困地区为例

Analysis of Space Migration Trend Based on Ecological-economic Suitability of Poverty-stricken Areas——Taking Poor Areas of Yunnan Province as an Example

贫困地区生态经济环境恶劣,人地关系矛盾突出,人口、资源、环境不协调是贫困地区致贫的主要根源。要使贫困地区脱贫,其中一条重要的途径就是进行人口迁移,减少人口压力,使生态环境、经济、人口发展相适宜。通过对云南省贫困地区人口、资源、环境、经济的适宜性分析,根据云南省贫困地区的地理区位提出了人口迁移的空间定位构想。

The ecology economic environment of poor areas was bad. The main mason was the population, the resources, the environment was uncoordinated. Must make the poor area to escape from poverty, an important way was to carry on the population migration, reduce the population pressure. Through the analysis of the poor area population, resources, environment and the economical minute in Yunan Province, the authors proposed the poor area population migration space orientation conception according to the Ytmnan Province poor area＇s geography position.