西部青少年自杀行为的心理干预模式与策略

Mental Intervention Modes and Strategies for Juvenile Suicide in West China

青少年自杀已成了普遍存在的社会现状,探究并减少自杀行为是当前相关学术领域亟待解决的世纪话题。而西部青少年的自杀有其自身的特殊性,因为他们大多处于社会和经济劣势地位,自杀的危险性更高。预防青少年自杀,不仅是个人问题,而且是紧要的社会问题。要高度重视经济、社会、文化、心理之间的全面协调发展,营造能够使社会成员感受到理想和意义的精神家园。建立具有抚慰心理、调适行为、表达情绪、释放压力的文化体系和干预策略。

Suicide among youngsters has become a common issue, so how to solve the problem involves much effort in this field. Juvenile suicide in the western regions of China has its peculiar characteristics, for most of the youngsters are in unfavorable situation and the danger for committing suicide is high. To take precautious steps against suicide is not only a personal concern, but an urgent social problem. Importance should be attached to all--round development of the social members, making them feel the mental comfort. Such measure can be taken as condoling their misery, regulating the behavior, giving vent to their emotions and releasing their pressures.