叛逆的石头——孙悟空与贾宝玉形象探析

The Rebellious Rock——An Character Analysis of SUN Wukong and JIA Baoyu

孙悟空、贾宝玉身上都具有叛逆精神,孙悟空的叛逆精神表现为对现有秩序的巨大冲击性同时又具有积极进取、匡扶正义的社会责任意识,贾宝玉所体现的叛逆精神是以拒绝承担任何社会责任来对抗社会,以贵族的优雅和温和实现自我逃匿。孙悟空和贾宝玉形象存在着共同的悲剧意蕴,由叛逆到顺应现存秩序,最终以宗教作为精神的归宿。

Both SUN Wukong and JIA Baoyu are well-known for their rebellious spirit. SUN＇s rebellious spirit is characterized by the attack of the ruling order and the social responsibility of aggression and justice, while JIA＇s rebellious spirit is characterized by the antagonism of his society via the denial of all social responsibilities, the practice of the noble grace, and the practice of self-escape. The characters of SUN and JIA embrace the same tragic connotation： both experience a conversion from the antagonism of the society to the compliance with the existing order and eventually find religion as the destination of spiritual life.