贵州“锦屏文书”的整理与研究

On the Compiling and Study of Ancient Contracts in Jinping of Guizhou

"锦屏文书"首次被发现于20世纪60年代,由于受各种原因的影响,对它的研究却迟至20世纪80年代,且为个别学者的单独研究。2003年,当《贵州苗族林业契约文书汇编(1736-1950年)》在日本出版后,才引起学术界与政府部门的高度重视。目前,"锦屏文书"的收集、整理、出版和研究都取得了许多成果,但也存在一些不足。对"锦屏文书"研究相关问题的回顾与总结,有助于推进"锦屏文书"研究向深度和广度发展。

The ancient contracts in Jinping were firstly come to light in 1960s, but due to many reasons, its study was delayed to 1980s, and the scale of the study was quite limited. It did not catch the academia and the government＇s attention until The Collection of the Contracts for Miao＇Forestry in Guizhou （1736-1950） had been published in Japan in 2003. At present, great achievement has been made in their collection, compiling, publication and the study with some limitations respectively. The review and the conclusion of the concerned literature are helpful to promote the depth and the width of the study in this field.