云南省非物质文化遗产旅游开发研究

Study on the tourism development of intangible cultural heritage in Yunnan

非物质文化遗产旅游开发成为一种普遍现象,但非物质文化遗产具有流动性、活态性、民族性等特点,旅游开发很容易造成非物质文化遗产的扭曲和破坏。目前云南非物质文化遗产旅游开发中就存在过度开发、碎片式开发、孤立式开发等的一系列问题,因此,必须采取"完善建立管理机制和政策法规监督体系"、"加强理论研究和科学规划"、"重视人这一核心载体的保护和提高"等一系列对策,尽快提高云南非物质文化遗产旅游开发的水平。

The tourism development of intangible cultural heritage is a common phenomenon, but the intangible cultural heritage has the characteristics of mobility, national traits and so on. Tourism development is easy to cause the distortion and destroy of the intangible cuhural heritage. At present, there exist a series of problems such as over development, shredded development, and isolated development. Hence, a series of measures including establishing perfectly administration mechanism and policies and regulations as well as supervision system, strengthening the theorizing study and science planning, attaching importance to the protection and improvement of human, the core carrier are taken to raise the level of improving the tourism development of intangible cultural heritage in Yunnan quickly.