心理距离与指示词的语义异常

Psychological Distance and the Semanteme Exception of Pointer Words

指示词的选用通常由实际(时间或空间)距离决定,但是在应用中,当实际距离与心理距离不一致时,其选用由心理距离决定,语义异常因此产生。指示词中最常见的三类词即人称、时间和方位指示词都会发生语义异常现象,往往导致不寻常的会话效果。

Pointer words are often determined by actual distance（time or space）,but in practice,when actual distance is different from psychological distance,the choice of the pointer word is determined by psychological.For the reason,the semanteme exception comes about.Three kinds of words in pointer words are person,time,and position pointer words,which all have semanteme exception,often leading to unusual result of a conversation.