摘要
本文在简要回顾国际放射防护委员会(ICRP)历史的基础上,首先指出在伴随着核辐射和核能的应用不断发展的同时,由ICRP基本建议书推荐的辐射防护体系也在实际应用中不断完善和改进。接着简要介绍了目前倍受关心的两个实际问题及其有关初步建议。文中再次强调了ICRP的几个重要基本观点,以及与此相悖的“打擦边球”和“零危险”两种偏面看法。最后指出,我们应该在借鉴国际经验的同时,认真总结自己的经验。
It has been seventy years since ICRP began her history of serving the mankind in radiation protection.With the rapid development of application of ionizing radiation and nuclear energy,the radiological protection system recommended by ICRP has also been developing increasingly.This paper briefly introduces two common concerned issues at present and the related proposed ideas for them.Some important fundamental points of view in ICRPs system are emphasized again and some misunderstanding of them are pointe...
出处
《辐射防护》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1998年第5期486-496,共11页
Radiation Protection
关键词
废物处置
防护优化
ICRP
辐射防护体系
Radiation Protection
International Commission on Radiological Protection
Wast Disposal
Chronic Exposure
Optimisation of Protection)