神话思维与人物变形──对卡尔维诺《我们的祖先》的分析

Mythic Thought and Character Metamorphosis——Analysis on Calvino's Our Ancestors

神话思维与人类主体意识的产生关系紧密。在卡尔维诺小说《我们的祖先》中呈现出来的种种人物变形,与其对神话和神话思维的推崇很有关系。变形不仅在文学上引起了人们的兴趣,在哲学、心理学和人类学的研究中也备受关注。并且,后者也逐渐成为变形在文学中出现的理论依据。

Mythic thought has much to do with human＇s subject consciousness.There are all sorts of metamorphosis in Calvino＇s Our Ancestors,which is also as a result of Calvino＇s admiration for myth and mythic thought.Metamorphosis not only brings more interest in literature,but also is paid more attention by philosophy,psychology and anthropology.Furthermore,the latter become the theoretic evidences of metamorphosis in literature.