摘要
目的在本国的文化背景下,研究功能独立性评测(functionalindependencemeasure,FIM)的重测信度与构想效度。方法使用FIM、Barthelindex(BI)、PULSESADL功能评定量表(PULSES)、运动评估量表(motorasesmentscale,MAS)、残疾分级量表(disabilityratingscale,DRS),对68例患者(脑卒中33例、脑外伤30例、脊髓损伤5例)的残疾进行评定,对18例患者(脑卒中6例、脑外伤7例、脊髓损伤5例)使用FIM作了重复测定,同时收集相关资料如年龄、合并症、性别等。结果FIM的重测信度高(r>0.96,P<0.05)。FIM与BI、MAS、PULSES高度相关(P<0.05),与DRS无关(P>0.05)。结论在我国的文化背景下FIM的重测信度与构想效度高,可以在我国推广使用。
Objective To study the test retest reliability and construct efficacy under the country's background.Methods 68 disable patients (33 cases of strokes,30 cases of traumatic brain injury,5 cases of spinal cord injury) were investigated using the FIM,barthel index(BI),PULSES,motor assessment scale(MAS) and disability rating scale(DRS).18 patients (6 cases of stroke,7 cases of traumatic brain injury,5 cases of spinal cord injury) were reassessed by FIM after a short period (3 days interval).Age,sex,comorbidity of the patients and so on were also collected.Results The test retest reliability of the FIM was high(r> 0.96 ,P< 0.05 ).The relationship between FIM and BI,PULSES was significant(P< 0.05 ),the relationship between FIM and DRS was of no significance(P> 0.05 ).Conclusion FIM has high test retest reliability and construct validity and can be widely used in China.
出处
《中华物理医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
1998年第3期171-174,共4页
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
关键词
功能独立性评测
重测信度
构想效度
医学康复
functional independence measure
test retest reliability
construct validity
disability
rehabilitation