上海市城市化水平与资源压力系数的定量研究

A Quantative Research on the Relationship between Urbanization Level and Urban Resource Stress in Shanghai

运用综合评价法对上海市1982-2006年的城市化水平进行了测度.同时,使用资源压力指数法对上海市城市资源压力进行了定量评价,并用城市化水平的3个相关因子与城市资源压力指数之间进行了相关分析和多元回归分析.结果表明:1982年以来上海城市化水平呈现指数推进,上海市城市化水平与资源压力指数之间有很显著的相关关系.如何解决上海城市化推进对资源的需求是一个需要深入研究的问题.

By means of comprehensive assessment, the urbanization level of Shanghai from 1982 to 2006 is calculated and a quantitative evaluation on Shanghai urban resources stress is measured by the resources stress index in the paper. Meanwhile, the regressive analysis on some relevant factors of urbanization and urban resources stress shows that the index of Shanghai urbanization level is advancing since 1982, and the urbanization level and urban resources stress are closely relevant. So how to settle the contradictions between the process of Shanghai urbanization and its resources stress need further studies.