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碳纳米管/聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯纳米复合材料热降解动力学 被引量:2

The Thermal Degradation Kinetics Behavior of Multiwall Nanotubes/Poly(Ethylene Terephthalate)
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摘要 用原位聚合的方法制备了聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET),带羧基的多壁碳纳米管/PET(MWNTs-COOH/PET)纳米复合材料和带羟基的多壁碳纳米管/PET(MWNTS-OH/PET)纳米复合材料。用热重分析(TG)仪测试了三种样品的热降解稳定性,用Friedman法和Ozawo法对测试结果进行了热降解动力学分析。结果表明,通过加入MWNTs,两种MWNTs/这PET纳米复合材料的热稳定性都有不同程度的提高。MWNTs-COOH/PET的稳定性从开始降解到结束都比纯PET高,MWNTs-OH/PET开始降解阶段的稳定性不如纯PET,而在降解后期稳定性明显比纯PET高。 Pure poly (ethylene terephthalate) (PET), MWNTs-COOH/PET nanocomposites and MWNTs-OH/ PET nanocomposites were synthesized via the in-situ method. The thermal degradation behaviors of PET, MWNTs- COOH/PET and MWNTs-OH/PET were examined by TG thermal analyzer. The thermal degradation kinetics were analyzed by Friedman method and Ozawo method. The results show that the thermal stability of the two types of MWNTs/PET nanocomposites are both improved. The thermal stability of MWNTs-COOH PET nanocomposite is better than pure PET through all the process of the degradation. The thermal stability of MWNTs-OH PET nanocomposite is worse than pure PET at initial stage of the degradation, but better at late stage.
出处 《高分子材料科学与工程》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第1期73-76,共4页 Polymer Materials Science & Engineering
基金 国家973计划(2006CB708603)
关键词 聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯 多壁碳纳米管 纳米复合材料 热降解动力学 poly(ethylene terephthalate) multiwall carbon nanotubes nanocomposites ,thermal degradation kinetics
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