高坠现场的坠落高度估算试验研究

Experimental Study on Estimating the Height of Falling at the Spot of High Altitude

目的:对高坠现场坠落的最低高度估算,从而确定坠落的起点位置;方法:通过利用人头部力锤冲击试验,结合理论物理的动力学理论进行推导;结果:估算的最低高度与实际高坠案件的高度相差不大;意义:估算出物体坠落的最低高度,对于高坠物体的坠落起点位置的确定,可以为解决民事纠纷提供依据,缩小刑事案件的侦破范围。

Objective：the starting point of falling is confirmed by estimating the minimum height of the falling at the spot of high altitude. Methods ： by means of impact test which is using hammar hitting head, induce conclusion with the dynamic theory of physics. Conclusion ： the little difference between estimated minimum height and the real height of the falling cases. Importane ： the estimation of the minimum height of the falling will be helpful for confirming the starting position of the falling providing basis of solving civil dispute, reducing the investigation scope of criminal cases.