目的地旅游危机后恢复管理系统模型构建研究

Study of Construction of Post-crisis Recovery Management System Model for Tourist Destinations

从旅游危机的影响路径和旅游危机影响机理可知,旅游危机后恢复管理模型应建立在旅游者风险感知基础之上。旅游危机后恢复过程主要有停滞期、起步期、发展期、归位期和分异期等5个阶段,按照递进关系,旅游危机后恢复管理系统模型主要由贯穿整个管理系统的信息沟通管理系统、外在政策环境支持系统、旅游恢复管理措施系统等三部分构成。

From the impact path and mechanism of tourism crisis, we can see that post-crisis tourism recovery management model should be established on the basis of risk perception of tourists. Post-crisis tourism recovery process includes five different stages： stagnation period, starting period, period of development, homing phase and differentiation period. According to progressive relations, post-crisis tourism recovery management system model is composed of the information management system, the support system of external policy environment, and the recovery system of management measures, which go throughout the whole management system.