论20世纪80年代中国先锋戏剧的思想主题

The Ideological Theme of Chinese Avant-garde Drama of the 1980s

二十世纪八十年代,中国的先锋戏剧明显受到了西方文化思潮以及西方戏剧观念的影响,同时探询中国先锋戏剧的民族品格。由于彼时中国特定的国情,决定了此时的先锋戏剧多从"人"出发,对人性进行探讨,对普通人的焦灼生存状态和人的精神世界的多面性进行展示,从"人"、异化、心理、社会批判四大基点出发,在思想层面形成明显的主题性特征。

In the eighties, under the influence of Western cultural trend and Western theatre, Chinese avant - garde drama sought its＇ national characters as well. As a result of Chinese specific national conditions at the time, ＂man＂ is the starting point of Chinese avant - garde drama. The drama devoted to explore human nature and present anxious survival conditions of ordinary people and versatilities of people＇ s spiritual world. From the ＂man＂, alienation , psychology, social criticism of the four starting points, Chinese avant - garde drama formed distinct features of thematic treatment in the ideological level.