“5·12”地震陇南灾区学生受伤情况调查与分析

Investigation and Analysis of Injury Condition of Students in Longnan in 5·12 Earthquake

目的:调查分析"5·12"地震甘肃陇南学生受伤情况,进一步讨论如何采取措施应对突发灾害,保护弱势群体。方法:采用问卷调查、访谈等方法,对甘肃陇南地震受灾人口进行抽样调查,重点对伤员伤情、致伤原因、救治方法进行统计学分析。结果:在此次共调查地震伤患者1652人,死亡16人,其中学生受伤361人,占总人数的21.9%,死亡1人,占受伤学生人数的0.3%,四肢骨折156人,占学生受伤人数的43.2%。结论:总结出了弱势群体救治的经验,为突发灾难的救治提供理论依据和方法。

Objective： To investigate and analyze the injury condition of students in＂5·12＂ quake hit south of Gansu province, and discuss how to take measures to deal with unexpected disaster-in order to protect vulnerable groups.Method： We used questionnaires, interviews and other methods to the quake-hit south of Gansu province to conduct a sample survey of population, emphasis on the wounded injury, injury causes, treatment methods.Result： Total of 1 652 wounded patients in the earthquake were surveyed, 16 peoples died.In which 361 students were injured, 21.8% of total. 156 for limbs fracture 43.3% of them.Conclusion： We have made the experiences of rescue vulnerable groups, and provided a theoretical basis and methods for the treatment of sudden disaster.