南京沦陷前后的日本媒体——以主流报纸为中心

Attitude of Report and Role of Japanese Media during the Period of the Occupation of Nanking——Focusing on the Mainstream Newspaper

淞沪会战后,日本制定了进攻南京的计划。1937年12月13日,日军攻陷南京,制造了骇人听闻的南京大屠杀。在进攻南京的过程中,《东京日日新闻》、《东京朝日新闻》和《读卖新闻》等主流媒体纷纷派出随军记者,刊发了大量相关报道,在统一国内舆论、动员民众参战、援战等方面起到了操控作用。

After the battle of Snnghu, Japan made the plan of invading Nanking. On December 13 1937, Japanese army occupied Nanking and committed appalling Nanking Massacre. During the course of invading Nanking, the mainstream media such as Tokyo Nichinichi Shimbun, Tokyo Asahi Shimbun and Yomiuri Shimbun etc. sent war correspondents in succession, published a mass of related reports on the newspapers, and played an important part in unifying public opinions, mobilizing the public to join the war and support the war etc.