摘要
目的了解产后妇女的主观幸福感现状,为维护产妇心理健康及产后的恢复提供帮助。方法采用总体幸福感量表(GWB)对109名产后妇女进行问卷调查,并对数据进行统计学分析。结果①产后妇女主观幸福感平均得分为121.93±12.20,显著高于量表的理论中值84.50(t=32.180,P〈0.001);②主观幸福感得分在独生女与非独生女产妇间比较无显著性差异(t=1.502,P〉0.05);③产后妇女的主观幸福感总分在生活区域变量上存在显著性差异(F=4.442,P〈0.05);④产后妇女的主观幸福感与其年龄及受教育程度存在显著正相关,相关系数分别为0.211和0.195,均P〈0.05。结论产后妇女的主观幸福感普遍较高。
Objective To investigate current status of subjective well-being feeling of postpartum women so as to provide help in maintaining mental health and recovery of the postpartum women. Methods 109 postpartum women were investigated with The General Well-being (GWB) questionnaire. The data were analyzed statistically. Results ①The scores of postpartum women in subjective well- being was 121.93 ± 12.20, which was significantly higher than the theoretical mean value (84.50) ( t = 32. 180, P 〈 0. 001 ) ; ②There was no significant difference in SWB between only daughter/son postpartum women group and non only daughter/son postpartum women group(t = 1. 502, P 〉 0.05 ) ; ③There was significant difference in general scores in SWB of postpartum women in different living areas ( F = 4. 442, P 〈 0.05 ) ; ④Postpartum women' s SWB was positively correlated with their age and educational level and the correlation coefficients were 0.211 and 0.195 respectively ( both P 〈 0.05) . Conclusion Generally, postpartum women have higher subjective well- being level.
出处
《中国妇幼健康研究》
2010年第1期30-32,共3页
Chinese Journal of Woman and Child Health Research
关键词
产后妇女
主观幸福感
调查分析
心理健康
postpartum woman
subjective well-being
investigation and analysis
mental health