溢液性乳腺病的导管造影表现及其意义

Diagnostic value of breast galactography on disease with nipple discharge

目的探讨乳腺导管造影对溢液性乳腺病的诊断价值。方法回顾性分析经临床与手术病理证实的248例乳腺溢液性患者的乳腺导管造影片的X线表现。结果乳腺导管造影的分类:导管正常10例,占4.03%;单纯导管扩张112例,占45.16%;导管扩张伴炎症4例,占1.61%;导管扩张伴乳腺增生12例,占4.83%;导管乳头状瘤108例,占43.54%;导管癌2例,占0.8%。结论乳腺导管造影术对溢液性乳腺病的诊断与鉴别诊断有重要价值,可为临床提供可靠的诊断治疗依据。

Objective To evaluate the value of the galactograpyhy in the diagnosis of breast disease with nipple discharge. Methods The galactography findings of 248 cases of breast disease with nipple diacharge proved by clinic and pathology were analysed retrospectively. Results Breast ductal normal were 10 cases （4.03%） ,breast ductal ectasia were 112 cases （45.16%） ,breast ductal ectasia with ehronis mastitis were 4 cases（1.61 %）,breast ductal ectasia with hyperplasia were 12 cases （4.83%）,intraductral papilloma were 108 cases （43.54%） ,ductal carcinoma were 2 cases （0.8%）. Conclusion Breast galactography is helpful for diagnosis and differentiation of the breast disease with nipple discharge, so it has significance in evaluating the breast disease with nipple discharge.